We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. Bubbling air through it hastens the re-oxidation. Hydrochloric acid has a normal pH of 1.5 to 3.5, while muriatic acid has a pH of about 1 to 2. Fill a plastic garden watering can halfway with the mixture. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. Making stuff, hunting, rock climbing, philosophy, general adventure seeker. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. Sign up for a new account in our community. Avoid using acetone items because they leave the remainder then disturb the etch, and do not touch the sterile with your hands. Damascus Patterns - From Billet to Finished Product, What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? Hi. I agree on the hammer ski Hello Jesse, For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. Then etch it to make the pattern visible. Share it with us! Start very dilute, like 1:10 or 1:20. What Is ChatGPT? With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. Works great. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. Wanted to compare it with the home-recipe batch I made. On-line through Amazon. Thoughts? Forseti Steel is a fairly new company that imports what appear to be high quality, handmade knives from Pakistan. Using expired acids creates problems with your etching, and you do not want to get it after you have started your acute too old to work properly. Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdJMFMqnbLYqv965xd64vYg, https://www.etsy.com/shop/JStatesBladesmith. Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. While high in carbon steel, the blade can easily rust if not cared for. Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. As a major metal product on the market, strong power in Damascus is directly related to its quality. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. For etching, you'll find a confusing array of products, including standard muriatic acid as well as products such as Klean-Strip Green Muriatic Acid ($7.84 per gallon at Home Depot) and. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Reputable Member Journeyman Bladesmith (5yr) 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. You don't need a lot. Remember to wear safety goggles and gloves at all times. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. Joshua C States. This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Chemicals that form acid in water, such as ferric (iron) chloride or copper sulfate can also be used as etching chemicals. Following. It does not contain phosphoric, hydrochloric or muriatic acid, yet works better, safer and faster. These products combine 50% of 50% of controversial rows in metal Damascus. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Take a high-layer bar and press it between dies that have been drilled full of almost-touching holes, then grind the resulting bumps off. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? When etching Damascus steel, it is important to use an acid specifically formulated for this purpose. Should I dilute ferric chloride for etching? Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. etching is completed with chloride with ferric or muriatic acid. Learn More, click here. After 5 minutes, rinse your piece of liquor and tie it with the pure rag. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. JavaScript is disabled. This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject. What kind of places sell ferric chloride? We use a laser engraver to engrave on the Damascus steel. In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). It will rust almost immediately if you don't. You can also use it to clean soot from fireplace bricks. The strength of the acid generally determines how quickly the steel will be etched, the stronger the acid, the faster the process. I know the website says not to mix it but we're also not using it to make custom circuit boards Here is a link to some interesting information regarding concentrations Follow Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . Uses of Muriatic acid 1. I frequently etch damascus with ferric chloride. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. Will this stuff like sit in a jar without eating the jar? Make sure your steel is clean. The HCL (hydrochloric acid) is commonly used in a diluted form called Muriatic Acid for PH balancing in pools. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. This is a quick guide as to how I etch my damascus steel. For most projects and uses, though, its plenty strong and durable. Once you have gathered all the necessary supplies and safety gear, you will be ready to begin etching your garage floor. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => Do not buff before etching! It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. 5. Hang your Damascus piece in the warm acid so that it hangs freely and doesnt touch the sides or bottom of the container. View all products of Market Price & Insight. Copper can be etched with ferric chloride mixed in water to form weak hydrochloric acid. To make sure that acid is in, you can cast an episode back and out of acid, but mixing is the best way to make sure you get an itch. Use the finishing sandpaper to tighten the top of the slightly raised steel, and the other metal will remain dark and healthy, giving you the best difference. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Add more acid if necessary. Leave the copper blank in the solution for at least half an hour. Sorry for the repeat. Is it just lots of jelly rolls mushed together? Erik takes the lead with this video because it's his specialty, he shows how to clean the blades, prepare them for etching, etch them, neutralize them, polish after etching, and a lot of other little tricks in between. I just etched my first Damascus blade. I use a fish tank bubbler in my acid tank to agitate the acid. I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. Step 2. Or is there more of a process? RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. Ferric chloride is a common acid used for etching Damascus steel. [save-account-details-nonce] => It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. Mix this stuff 4:1 with distilled water. The hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidizer allowing the acid to eat away the copper. Remove the Damascus from the acid and dip it in a bath of baking soda and distilled water to neutralize the acid. Always pour acid into water. I was wondering about the thoughts of cold or rust blui Requests: Array Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. Pretty much unreadable due to very poor English. Actually, the process of efflorescence removal discussed above also etches the masonry. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. There you are, done! Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. is mesquite good handle material and or scabbard materiel. Damascus Etching Is Completed With Ferric Chloride or Muriatic Acid Meet your sellers . How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? The impurities give muriatic acid a yellowish . has no defect, one of the components inside the steel is not affected by etching, which makes it unacceptable Damascus to be a unique discovery when it's over. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. KMT 106 - Etching Damasteel knife blades with muriatic acid JohnGrimsmo 76.1K subscribers Subscribe 126K views 7 years ago Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. #5. Muriatic acid quickly dissolves efflorescence from concrete surfaces, and it removes other stains as well. Ferric Chloride - 1 Quart - 1000 ML - Copper Etchant Solution - Stainless Steel Etching Cream 4.6 (203) $2499 $22.49 with Subscribe & Save discount FREE delivery Tue, Feb 28 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon Small Business MG Chemicals - 415-4L Ferric Chloride Copper Etchant Solution, 4L Liquid Bottle 4.7 (269) $4835 - $6862 FREE delivery To clean and etch concrete, mix one part muriatic acid to 10 parts water. Wash your piece with alcohol and pat it dry with a clean rag. ( Dilute by adding 1 part muriatic acid to 10 parts water, or about 1 cup acid per gallon of water. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. Never put acid in the microwave! Mine is stronger :-),

Gerald Boggs

. Chaotic Neutral: Give me liberty, or receive death. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Pour 1 part acid into 10 parts water to make an acid solution. It won't hurt glass or plastic, but the fumeswill eat a metal lid. . Good point about the rust bluing. It's not the only way. (Recipe varies between smith). Question Toch in Damascus, it should be completely clean. Dissolve enough iron in ityes. It's used to etch printed circuit boards. on Introduction. Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes. Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. Clorox wipes and Windex work well for cleaning. rideable.org is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. A place for all things chef knives. Damascus Steel Knives | Hunting in Damascus. It is a common mistake that when you work with Damascus, the risk of extinction - the layers of separation - is just what you should do. Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. Fill in the etches in good. No matter how effective it is. As soon as you're done, oil it. ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Does muriatic acid etch metal? Rinse the floor thoroughly, squeegee away puddles, allow floor to dry. Some manufacturers like to roll and cut the pieces into the WD-40 to get the darkest difference. For example, steel can be etched with hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid. For example: "You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => Posts: 199. The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus. 2 Remove any burrs on the edges of the steel. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. Add the acid to the water to avoid harmful splashing of acid. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. This prepares your steel for an even etch. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). Let your piece remain in acids for 10 to 15 minutes. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Use ferric chloride it is much safer and not as corrosive. The damascus is 5160/1018/15n20 nickle I heat treated in the canola got it cherry hot and dipped it tip down . That's where I just got a bottle, $14.59 for a quart. You can repeat 5 and 6 steps for a deep etch if you wish. Lol. Put on your protective gear. It is a corrosive salt. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. What products are often used? Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. Using an old dental rubber, dial Drums into acids to help remove any fat or fats that may not be available during cleaning, and remove removal materials as acids do their work. Muriatic acid acts like liquid sandpaper by roughening the surface of the concrete. It will also make everything steel in the same room with it rust. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. As with all chemicals, make sure you are wearing the appropriate protective clothing and gear. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. on Step 8. Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or . Damascus's iron is highly respected by its patterns like waves. It's often used in swimming pools to lower the pH of the water. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com

. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. Your email address will not be published. No, you'll be just fine etching after the heat treat process. thanks for advice does ferric acid freeze. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. Over the years, Damascus1 has produced various products using one of the four hairdressers of the nazel hair. Wash the black oxide off between immersions and perhaps brush lightly with non-abrasive kitchen Scotchbrite or 800 grit paper. This pattern is not the result of forge welding and folding as in pattern welded swords but rather because the chemical composition of the original billet. " I assume I need to set the oxides but can I still do that weeks later? We are exploring additional options of engraving and will let you know when those are available. The muriatic is available at big box home improvement stores or pool supply stores. Muriatic also contains some other stuff, typically iron, which is already starting to become ferric. this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? Yet another reason to prefer ferric chloride. "Regular" ferric chloride tion for future etching. It is AWESOME. The press method is the reverse. The key is to have the knife sanded and finished properly, then etch, then neutralize, then only VERY lightly sand it just enough and stop. However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. Very nice blade! No neutralizing step after etching. Muriatic acid is also less potent because it's diluted with water (usually around 31.5 percent HCl) and contains impurities like iron. I etch pretty deeply (3-4 soaks at 15-20 minutes, scrubbing oxides off between soaks) then a light buffing with pink scratchless rouge to bring out the contrast. Edit* I just realized folks already gave this answer. Electronics supply stores. Yes. bladesmithsforum.com i can't wait to mess with it. and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Our passion is crafting knives featuring forged blades in the pursuit of the ultimate high performance cutting tool, what type of ferric acid do you use for Damascus and what strength saw alot of copper etchant is that the right stuff, https://www.radioshack.com/products/radioshack-16oz-pcb-etchant-solution. The difference between steel metals creates those different ways, especially when used again. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that its not too old. Either is effective. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Weapons made from Damascus steel are vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! Even a single fingerprint will effect your acid etch, so be cautious. When you have mixed the acid solution you can start acid etching the concrete. The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. Etching Damascus is a fairly straight forward process that can enhance the appearance of a Damascus blade. Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? Ive etched a couple of blades using lemon + lime juice and varying dilutions of vinegar. Vinegar is a pretty weak etch and it helps to use it hot. So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? We've made your buy experience less painful. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. In other words, it is a mixture of ferric and cupric chlorides that is renewable effectively forever.