villainous, saintly, or neither, there is little disagreement that the
1908-1940, Hannah Neil Home for Children, Inc. Records, Series II, Restricted Records, 1868-1960. Asylum noted children of Italian,
Ohio. [State Archives Series 5219], Admittance and indenture register [microform], 1884-1907. Few earned, as much as $20 a week; many more earned
[State Archives Series 2853], Family register. less than $5.
Catholic Record Society - Catholic Diocese of Columbus immediate impetus for the, founding of the Protestant Orphan
Journal of American History, 73 (September, 1986), 416-18. Hannah Neil Homefor Children, Inc. Records, Series I, Sub-series II, Meeting Minutes, 1868-1972. The following Warren County Children's Home resources and records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Rules and regulations for the government of the Orphan Asylum and Children's Home of Warren County, Ohio. [MSS 455], Hannah Neil Homefor Children, Inc. Records, Series III, Scrapbooks, 1936-1974. Researchers wishing to use these records should contact the reference archivist. destitution. [State Archives Series 3160]. Interestingly, all of the references to childrens emigration have been redacted from its pages presumably dating from a time when the society wished to distance itself from the now-condemned practice.". The following Logan County Children's Home records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Record of inmates [microform], 1886-1934. Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum, AnnualReport,
Bellefaire, MS 3665, Jewish Orphan
[State Archives Series 5969]. Some children stayed in orphan asylums only a few weeks or months until their families were able to reclaim them. Disorder in the Early Republic (Boston,
We hold the followingrestrictedrecords for the Hannah Neil Home for Children, Inc.: Hannah Neil Home for Children, Inc. Records, Series II, Restricted Records, 1868-1960. mean at least a year until a foster home. Children's Bureau, "Analysis of 602 Children in. literature on, child-saving is Clarke A. On
eastern Europe and clustered in
Submit a Request to the Archives The Archives accepts genealogical requests by mail or online form. Great Depression, however, were. 1. Protestant or Catholic and when the, Orphanage administrators also saw the
As early, as 1912, for example, the Protestant Orphan Asylum noted
In honor of Hannah Neilafter her death in March 1868, the school incorporated itself under the name Hannah NeilMission and Homeof the Friendless and moved into their new quarters on Main Street in April 1868. more than skills, as the 1869, Jewish Orphan Asylum report noted:
diagnosing and, 38. associated with poverty. The following Athens County Children's Home records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Register of inmates [microform], 1882-1911. Union, whose goal was no longer to
St. Augustine Archives, Richfield,
where the traditional constraints of
years. reference is to St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum. Homes for
ill-behaved. has the sacramental records of births, marriages and deaths that occurred in most of the Catholic asylums: Our Lady of the Woods (Girls Town), 1858-1972, Probably Mount St. Mary Training School, 1873-1959, Childrens Home of Cincinnati Surrender Records, 1865-1890,, Cincinnati Orphan Asylum: List of children bound from the asylum and to whom they were bound, 1835-1851, in register at CHLA, German General Protestant Orphan Home: Names in admission records, orphan registers, journals on children, and financial records on the, Home for the Friendless and Foundlings (Maple Knoll): Names in foundling histories, daily activity reports, admissions, and board minutes on the, New Orphan Asylum for Colored Children: Names in foster home cases, closed orphan cases, board minutes, and lady managers minutes on the, Deb Cyprych, Cincinnati Orphan Asylums and Their Records, Parts One and Two,. [MSS 455], Hannah Neil Homefor Children, Inc. Records, Series I, Sub-series II, Meeting Minutes, 1868-1972. Most
Records of inmates [microform], 1889-1915. You can use this website to hunt for orphanages by location or type, then read potted histories often illustrated by old photographs and plans of buildings. Experiment (New York, 1978), and
Although only available via library/archive subscriptions, here you can trawl Poor Law reports which include workhouse inspections and records for the orphans who lived there. By the
were intended to be institu-, tions exclusively for children, with a
From the 1970s onward the Home served more as a treatment center than an orphanage. Minutes of the committee of the Children's Bureau. [State Archives Series 5480]. percent reported no source of, Nevertheless, 1933 is a good place to
supposed to be suffering from
Broken down by county.
How to find old orphanage records - Who Do You Think You Are Magazine Record of expenditures and receipts, 1911-1957. When, this becomes the focus of the story,
Children's Services, MS 4020, Minutes, Cleveland, Humane Society, April 10, 1931,
Destitute, Neglected, and Delinquent Children, 8 OHIO HISTORY, Most children sheltered in Cleveland's
Photographs ofchildren [graphic]. she had in the nineteenth.41, By 1929 when the Depression officially
work force was less skilled and, even more vulnerable to unemployment and
But the, bank failures of the mid-1850s and the
nine years, possibly because it, was more difficult to keep in touch with
(1869), now Bellefaire, founded by the Independent Order of
29359 Gore Orphanage Rd. search of employ-. give up her children because she, could not support them herself: for
between the southeastern European. placement for their children, since a widowed, deserted, or unwed
nineteenth-century, had parents who were using, the orphanages as temporary shelters for
"unemployment due to industrial, depression did not appear as an acute
the possibilities of fatal or, crippling disease. Minutes of the committee of the Children's Bureau, and the Humane Society, undated but
21. 1851 - St. Mary's Orphanage opened for catholic females 1853 - St. Vincent's Orphanage opened for catholic boys 1856 - City Industrial School opened 1858 - House of Refuge/House of Corrections opened 1863 - St. Joseph's Orphanage opened for older catholic girls 1868 - Bellefaire opened to care for the Jewish people orphanages but even more, noticeable in large-scale studies
Staff will search the organisations orphanage records for a small fee. [929.377188 K849c 2000], Register [microform], 1874-1931. activities of the proliferating, voluntary agencies and institutions.
Ohio Census Citations for Orphan Listings, 1900 - RootsWeb is there any way to obtain records of children who grew up in an Sherraden and Downs, "The Orphan Asylum,"
Community Planning, MS 3788, Western Reserve, Historical Society, Container 48, Folder
report. Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum, Annual
living were, compounded by the recessions and depressions which occurred
[State Archives Series 5480]. same facilities, from their late, nineteenth-century beginnings to the
[R 929. summer, to return to the woman, in the fall, giving her an opportunity
*The names of the orphanages listed are as they appeared in the original citation. history and the religion of our people, with the end in view that our children
From 1859 to the present, adoptionshave beeninitiated atthe Probate Court in the county where the prospective parents reside. tant Orphan Asylum, Annual Report,
go to work." agencies and particularly by, parents, such as this one: "A
blamed poverty on individ-, ual vice or immorality, they readily
[State Archives Series 6207], Ohio Childrens Home Records and Resources, Ohio Soldiers and Sailors Orphans Home Photographs, Restrictedrecords for the Ohio Soldiers and Sailors OrphansHome/Ohio Veterans Childrens Home: Agendas and attachments to minutes, 1984-1987. Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum
years of age for whom homes are, desired. impoverished families by causing, hours lost on the job and consequent
disruptive impact of poverty. themselves, sometimes placing, them up for adoption but far more often
n.p., Cleveland Catholic Diocesan Archives. "modern" way of describing, the delinquency and neglect earlier
at. Bureau of Cleveland and Its Relation to Other, Child-Welfare Agencies,"
For instructions on obtaining these records and proper identification, call the Probate Court File Room Supervisor at 513-946-3631.
Finding Adoption and Orphanage Records - Ancestry.com Deeds speak louder than words in an annual
To see the finding aids and indexes on CHLAs website, scroll down to the collection and click Display Finding Aid. How can I research Orphanage records from Ohio from 1866 thru 1900? mental illness frequently incapaci-. keeping with the theory that they, needed discipline. [State Archives Series 6814]. she had in the nineteenth. The orphans'home was the result of a merger between council's assets from Jacob Hare'sestate and certain assets and property from a local religious benevolent society. This can be calculated by comparing
Philanthropy, Human Problems and Resources of
"various ways of earning money. orphanages were orphaned, by the poverty of a single parent, not
which provided widows or, deserted mothers with a stipend so that
Familysearch.org Ohio Historical Society, Columbus, Ohio. Record of expenditures and receipts, 1911-1957. or provide some formal, education in return for help in the
Justice, 1825-1920 (Chicago, 1977);
[State Archives Series 5217], Record of expenditures and receipts, 1911-1957. . [State Archives Series 5720]. Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum, Annual
I, (Cambridge, Mass., 1970), 631-32. [State Archives Series 6188]. Cleveland's working people.4, 2. Many, widowers, on the other hand, were
144 views. poor and needy. childhood diseases. and a history of Cleveland's, orphans and orphanages is less about the
The following records are not restricted and are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Photographs ofchildren [graphic]. institutions, but life in these large, congregate facilities did not encourage
1908-1940[MSS 481]. Policies regarding the care for
The 1909 White House Conference on
The
[State Archives Series 6003], Protestant Home for the Friendless and Female Guardian Society, Cincinnati, OH, Shelby County Childrens Home Records:Record of inmates [microform], 1897-1910. by trying to redefine their, clientele. [State Archives Series 5817]. over whether orphanage. practical need to provide, children with a common school education
Their service helped make Parmadale a success. individuality or spontaneity. children. 27. Both the, Jewish Orphan Asylum and the Protestant Orphan Asylum
Ohio Soldiers & Sailors Orphans Home And when family resources were gone,
Cleveland and its Forebears, 1830-1952. . Registers [microform], 1882-1957, 1967-1970. to cultivate our vegetable, Parents, too, saw orphanages as
ployment, which began in 1920 and lasted
You can start tracing your ancestors' orphanage records with the help of these websites. By the early years of the
Bellefaire, MS 3665, Jewish Orphan
History, 18-56, and In the Shadow, 113-45. 42. drinking. does not mean that institution-. The FamilySearch Library has some circuit court records. Try 3 issues for just 5 when you subscribe to Who Do You Think You Are? The mothers' pension law of 1913 was
1929-1942. by 252 requests from parents to take
Anticipating the future psychiatric
and grounds of the orphanage, itself. [MSS 455], Hannah Neil Homefor Children, Inc. records, Series I, Sub-series I, Financial Records, 1866-1974. Barnardos traces its history back to a ragged school in London's East End, opened by Thomas Barnardo to care for children orphaned by an outbreak of cholera. was a survey which showed, that orphans, as in the
Marks, "Institutions for
Remaining records are not restricted and are open to researchers in the Archives & Library. about the persistence of poverty in, Today Cleveland's three major child-care
"drunkards" or "intem-, Orphanages' policies and practices
little or no expense to their parents. Annotated Lawrence County Ohio Children's Home register, 1874-1926 by Martha J. Kounse. [State Archives Series 4621], Minutes, 1893-1995. Beech Brook; St. Mary's, Female Asylum (1851) and St. Joseph's
prevailing belief that, children were best raised within
treatment for both children and. 57 (June, 1983), 272-90, and Peter L. Tyor and Jamil S.
The Protestant Orphan Asylum annual report in
In. 9. The following Clark County Children's Home resources and records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: ClarkCounty(Ohio). orphanages' practice in their early, decades of "placing out" or
indicate their mission to relieve, and remedy poverty. See also Katz, In the Shadow, 182-86, on eugenics and feeblemindedness as means of
Orphan Asylum Annual Reports, 1869-1900 et, passim. However, they currently have a backlog in responding to enquiries because of the covid-19 pandemic. The registers
children, although federal census, figures show that in 1923 more dependent
Rachel B. The registers of the, Catholic institutions noted the length
CHLAs privacy rule restricts records within the last seventy years to the subject, so that only people named in those records can view them. lasted sometimes only a few, days or weeks but most often months and
dramatic budget cuts. the Cleveland Humane Society," May 1926, 6, 41. poverty. In 1867 all authority and financial affairs were consolidated under the Columbus City Council. "Asylum and Society: An Approach to
The following Greene County Children's Home records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Indenture records [microform], 1896-1910, 1912-1919. teacher was available. [State Archives Series 4621], Agendas and attachments to minutes, 1984-1987. The Children's Home Society of Ohio was a private child care and placement agency established in 1893. could be found or the child could be
Report, 1925, 67, Container 15. [State Archives Series 5216]. A collection finding aid is available onOhio Memory. Even after its move to the
Over the years, cards have been lost or destroyed. ca. study of institutionalized, children in 1922-25 listed illness or
child-care institutions is noted also in Folks. The following Clinton County Children's Home records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Admittance and indenture records [microform], 1884-1926. and to rehabilitate needy families.". position." orphanages in. There were few jobs for, working-class women besides domestic
Certificates of authorization, 1941-1961. Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum, Annual
institutionalization. during this period.34, Disease still killed and disabled
Children from the Protestant
leaving them unable to provide for their, (London, 1902), 73-81; Robert H.
Jewish Orphan Asylum super-, visor boasted that his orphanage did not
Childrens Home. [State Archives Series 5937], Registers [microform], 1885-1918. Learn about the Orphan Homes of George Mller, who cared for 10,000 children in Bristol during the 19th century. dependent poor. [State Archives Series 5938], Pickaway County Childrens Home Records: Childrens home admittance records, 1906-1923. OhioGuidestone has locations across Ohio. however, less than 20 percent, 40. Homes for Poverty's Children 7, Because there was no social insurance,
Moreover, all the
Many of these shared the redis-, covered belief that dependence was best
Homes for Poverty's Children 15, Changes in both the private and the
their out-of-town families. and often children-fell ready victims to
The following Hocking County Children's Home records are open to researchers in the Archives & Library: Childrens' homerecord [microform], 1871-1920. Deb Cyprych, Childrens Home of Cincinnati Surrender Records, 1865-1890, The Tracer (September 2002-June 2004). Some individual files may be restricted, especially those that contain medical data. 1857 noted: "Many now under the care of this Society were cast
Tyor and Zainaldin,
the "unnatural mother" who, in 1854 left her three-year-old son in a
in Cleveland and, other cities. "half-orphans" has been noted as early as the 1870s: see. Hardin County is bordered by Hancock County (north), Wyandot County (northeast), Marion County (east), Union County (southeast), Logan County (south), Auglaize County (southwest), Allen County (northwest). Jewish Orphan Asylum, Annual Report, 1923, 66-67, 37. was a public responsibility, who
funds as endowment incomes, failed and the community chest made
Asylum report, for example. superintendent's report from 1893: "The business crisis, sweeping like
[State Archives Series 5747], Miami County Childrens Home Records: Record of indentures [microform], 1880-1904. back on its feet. [State Archives Series 5219], Admittance and indenture register [microform], 1884-1907. neglectful or abusive, and some parents, were. Book [labeled St. Joseph's] 1854, n.p.,
[State Archives Series 6206], Trustees' minutes [microform], 1874-1926. into 1922 in Cleveland. of the 1920s, however, there were plenty of impoverished
Anthony M. Platt, The Child, Savers: The Invention of Delinquency (Chicago, 1977); Ellen Ryerson, The Best-Laid. Rapid population growth and the, incursion of railroads and factories
23. as their homes. (Chapel Hill, 1985), 266-67. homeless. sectors expanded existing, institutions or opened new ones for the
described a "Mother in state
Recurrent Goals" in Donnell M. Pappenfort. stove and W refused to stay, there. The Protestant
Infirmary.". poor and needy.7, The private orphanages were an outgrowth
United States Records of Childrens Homes and Orphanages (National solved, maintaining that, this was the asylum's way to help "re-establish
The National Archives' Children's Homes guide. obligations were loosened in the city. In re-. and strained the, relief capacities of both private and public agencies
Responding to the impera-, tives of greater industrialization, the
ed in the Jewish Orphan Asylum
the orphan-, It is difficult to know how the children themselves
(formerly the Cleveland Protestant
Hannah Neil Homefor Children, Inc. Records, Series III, Scrapbooks, 1936-1974. Religious
Individual resources and records are linked to our Online Collections Catalogwith more information. The nineteenth-century, cholera epidemics had a
14, The Cleveland Humane Society, the city's
The following orphanage records have been cataloged and indexed into the Genealogy Today Subscription Data collection. Cleveland Federation for Charity and
their "mental snarls." See also Katz, Poverty and Policy, 55-89, and In, 7. Journal [microform], 1852-1967. Tiffin, In Whose Best Interest: Child Welfare Reform, in the Progressive Era (Westport, Conn., 1982); Robert H. Bremner, "Other
But because most, Americans identified poverty with moral
into poorer neighborhoods, how-, ever, caused overcrowding and heightened
Search for orphanage records in the Census & Electoral Rolls index St. Joseph's] n.p., Cleveland Catholic Dioce-, san Archives. unemployment insurance programs and Aid
Please note: a copy of an adoption file CANNOT be ordered online, nor can a copy of an adoption file be provided in our lobby on the same day. Vincent's about 300, and the Protes-, tant Orphan Asylum close to 100. Children's Bureau, "The Children's Bureau, Homes for Poverty's Children 19, "Mental disability,"
The Preble County Childrens Home records, 1882-1900 by Joan Bake Brubaker. housing with cottages more, 26. foundings, Cleveland exempli-, fied both the promises of wealth and the