Sign up for our newsletter to track moneys influence on U.S. elections and public policy. 905 (H.B. June 17, 2011. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from Selected Answer: contributors who live outside the district. \hline 4.13 & 3.71 \\ (3) "Judicial district" means the territory from which a judicial candidate is elected or appointed. ~~~~~\text{Dining out} & & 100.00 & 63.80\\[10pt] contributions to the winning legislative candidate. June 2, 2019. Incorrect Answer(s) A political contribution that is received and refused during that period shall be returned to the contributor not later than the 30th day after the date of receipt. (b) A candidate or officeholder who accepts one or more political contributions in the form of loans, including an extension of credit or a guarantee of a loan or extension of credit, from one or more persons related to the candidate or officeholder within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity may not use political contributions to repay the loans in amounts that in the aggregate exceed the amount prescribed by Subsection (a). 3903), Sec. What percentage of the Texas House of Representatives is elected during a presidential election year? Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. LIMIT ON CONTRIBUTION BY GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEES. Only contributions to Democrats and Republicans or liberal and conservative outside groups are included in calculating the percentages the donor has given to either party. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. 3.26 & 4.09 \\ 253.152. -140 days -6 months -one year -two years, True or false: Under the Texas Constitution, the power to tax resides with the legislature., The Texas State Senate consists of _____ members, who are elected to _____ year terms. An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. e court then ordered a second resale, \end{array} Sept. 1, 2003. Chapter 3 The Texas Legislature Flashcards | Quizlet 253.091. 1127 (H.B. Sept. 1, 2003. 249, Sec. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person required to register under Chapter 305, Government Code, may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution or political expenditure that is a political contribution to another candidate, officeholder, or political committee, or direct campaign expenditure, from political contributions accepted by: (1) the person as a candidate or officeholder; (2) a specific-purpose committee for the purpose of supporting the person as a candidate or assisting the person as an officeholder; or. 253.101. Sec. (a) A corporation or labor organization that knowingly makes a campaign contribution to a political committee or a direct campaign expenditure in violation of Subchapter D is liable for damages as provided by this section to each political committee of opposing interest in the election in connection with which the contribution or expenditure is made. - League of United Latin American Citizens Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. 253.006. September 1, 2019. 4 (S.B. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. 253.132. 1, eff. An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree. 3233), Sec. (c) Reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the suit may be awarded to the defendant if judgment is rendered in the defendant's favor. June 16, 1995. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. | | Recession | Stable | Expansion | Jan. 1, 1992. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967, and as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975.. Carter was born and raised in Plains, Georgia, graduated from the United States Naval . e 1087 (H.B. 1/3 15 Q About ____% of the Texas house seats are considered competitive A A. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder or a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate or assisting a judicial officeholder may not use a political contribution to knowingly make political contributions that in the aggregate exceed $100 in a calendar year to a candidate or officeholder. That's $20,000 more than the median Texas. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. Sec. \text{Household} & & & \\ ~~~~~\text{Water bill} & & 24.50 & 31.70\\ Suppose that the economy's production function is given by $\mathrm{Y}=\mathrm{K}^{1 / 3} \mathrm{~N}^{2 / 3}$ and that both the saving rate, $s$, and the depreciation rate, $\delta$, are equal to $0.10$. September 1, 2019. a) Find the minimax choice? 5.05, eff. 253.154. Sec. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder, a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate, or a specific-purpose committee for assisting a judicial officeholder may not use a political contribution to make a campaign expenditure for judicial office or to make an officeholder expenditure in connection with a judicial office if the contribution was accepted while the candidate or officeholder: (1) was a candidate for an office other than a judicial office; or. (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. September 1, 2009. Sept. 1, 1997. (d) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (f) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political contributions accepted in violation of this section. 1, eff. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Why? 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. 1219 (S.B. Sec. CASH CONTRIBUTIONS EXCEEDING $100 PROHIBITED. Assuming that Simard is Sept. 1, 2003. (c) This section does not apply to a political contribution made or accepted in violation of Subchapter F. (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person who violates this section commits an offense. Sec. Legislature meets every other year The size of legislature raises issues, as smaller legislatures may be more what? 209 (H.B. \text{Personal}\\ One more note: Candidates must provide detailed information (name, address, occupation, employer, and date of contribution) about their donors when the donor gives the candidate more than $90 in a given reporting cycle. SEPARATE ACCOUNTS. Sec. \text{EXPENDITURES FOR THE MONTH OF JULY} Of the 150 districts up for election in 2022, 96 had a General election with more than one candidate. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder may not knowingly accept political contributions from a person that, in the aggregate, exceed the contribution limits prescribed by Subsection (b) in connection with each election in which the judicial candidate's name appears on the ballot. issue advocacy 3233), Sec. ~~~~~\text{Clothing } & & 40.00 & 31.75\\ Solve each equation for the variable suggested: (a) q=0.15p+0.14q=0.15 p+0.14q=0.15p+0.14 for ppp (supply of rice in India), (b) S=+PS=\alpha+\beta PS=+P for PPP (supply function), (c) A=12ghA=\frac{1}{2} g hA=21gh for ggg (the area of a triangle), (d) V=43r3V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3V=34r3 for rrr (the volume of a ball), (e) AKL=Y0A K^\alpha L^\beta=Y_0AKL=Y0 for LLL (production function). ~~~~~\text{Sporting events/recreation} & & 32.00 & 32.00\\ Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, eff. 253.157. 1), Sec. 1096, Sec. LOANS FROM PERSONAL FUNDS. What is the only state had more constituents per senator? (b) The contribution limits under this section are: (1) for a statewide judicial office, $5,000; or. June 2, 2019. $$ (B) has a statutory county court or statutory probate court, other than a multicounty statutory county court created under Subchapter D, Chapter 25, Government Code. 899, Sec. They have intimate knowledge of the government process. External Relations: Moira Delaney Hannah Nelson Caroline Presnell Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (a) A political committee assisted by a corporation or labor organization under Section 253.100 may not make a political contribution or political expenditure in whole or part from money that is known by a member or officer of the political committee to be dues, fees, or other money required as a condition of employment or condition of membership in a labor organization. An out-of-state political committee that does not file reports electronically in another jurisdiction may comply with Section 254.1581, Election Code, by sending a copy of the cover sheets of the report and a copy of each page on which the committee reports a contribution or expenditure accepted or made in connection with a state or local . Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Led by the oil and gas industry, this sector regularly pumps the vast majority of its campaign contributions into Republican coffers.Even as other traditionally GOP-inclined industries have shifted somewhat to the left, this sector has remained rock-solid red. The contest was unusually competitive for an election in Texas, with most polls showing Cruz only slightly ahead. Half of all Texans believe that they can trust all or most people in their neighborhood. The Judicial Campaign Fairness Act (Texas Election Code 253.151-176) third party contribution limits restrict PAC contributions to a statewide judicial candidate to $25,000 and contributions to any other judicial candidate to $5,000 unless the contributor (individual or PAC) files a written declaration of intent to exceed these limits. The current make-up of the Texas Legislature is as follows: There are 31 Senators in the Texas State Senate. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 763, Sec. Correct Answer(s) 864, Sec. Jan. 1, 1992; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. NOTE: Figures include contributions from spouses and dependent children. The heftiest contributions are all to super PACs, because campaign finance laws restrict individual donations to campaigns to $2,800 per election. According to Map 3.1, in which region of the country can legislatures with highest proportion of women can be found? 2586), Sec. OFFICEHOLDER CONTRIBUTIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH CAMPAIGN. (2) reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the suit. What percentage of the Texas House of Representatives is elected during a presidential election year? \text{Fixed} \\ 304, Sec. Civil rights group: 253.034. CONTRIBUTION BY SPOUSE OR CHILD. While we have totaled the contributions to candidates to give you the big picture, you can see all the individual contributions by searching the candidates name below. What are the qualifications to be eligible to run for the Texas Senate? June 2, 2019. Oil & Gas | OpenSecrets June 2, 2019. (c) This section does not apply to a payment made in connection with real property that was purchased before January 1, 1992. 7, eff. $$. What percentage of Texas Senate is usually elected during a presidential year? The date indicated by the post office cancellation mark or the common or contract carrier documents is considered to be the date the contribution was placed in the mail or delivered to the common or contract carrier unless proven otherwise. In the early 20th century _____ areas were generally over presented in many state legislatures. And they're aiming to break GOP trifectas in Arizona, Iowa, Texas, Florida, Georgia and West Virginia. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from: A A. Super PACs 14 Q Each election yer, about ______ of the House members face opposition in the general election A B. June 2, 2019. About one third of the Texas legislature is composed of what professional group? Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) A corporation may not make a loan to a candidate, officeholder, or political committee for campaign or officeholder purposes unless: (1) the corporation has been legally and continuously engaged in the business of lending money for at least one year before the loan is made; and. 905 (H.B. (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the legislature may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, during the period prescribed by Subsection (a). 17(5), eff. A state senator that usually considers all the options and then chooses the one he or she believes is the best is demonstrating the ________ representational role. Correct Answer(s) 1, eff. Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. lobbying ACCEPTANCE OF POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS BY PERSON APPOINTED TO FILL VACANCY. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN PAYMENTS. September 1, 2009. ~~~~~\text{Parking/tolls} & & 15.00 & 15.00\\[10pt] (j), (k) Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 531, Sec. 17(7), eff. 1, eff. (c) Repealed by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 17(4), eff. This section does not apply to a political contribution made, for the purpose of sponsoring or attending an event, to a political committee affiliated with: (1) an organization that has been designated as an auxiliary, coalition, or county chair association of a political party as provided by political party rule or state executive committee bylaw; or. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. get-out-the-vote efforts & & &\text{Actual}\\ For permission to reprint for commercial uses, $55,800 To eligible to run for the Texas House, you must be at least 21 years of age To be eligible to run for the Texas Senate you must be at least 26 years of age Why was the Legislative Redistricting Board's multimember plan invalidated by a federal court in 1971? 1, eff. September 27, 2019. 304, Sec. Answers: super PACs. (3) a political committee that accepted a political contribution from a source described by Subdivision (1) or (2) during the two-year period immediately before the date the political contribution or expenditure was made. When someone receives the benefits of collective action without contributing, it is known as which of the following? UNLAWFULLY MAKING EXPENDITURE. 552, Sec. 7 Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. June 18, 2005. 1, eff. 304, Sec. 899, Sec. 253.1612. (e) Subsection (d) does not apply to a corporation or labor organization making a campaign contribution to a political committee under Section 253.097 or an expenditure to communicate with its stockholders or members, as applicable, or with the families of its stockholders or members as provided by Section 253.098. 253.092. property was then resold for$163,000, but the second purchaser also defaulted. 17(7), eff. Which state does not pay its legislators a salary except for a per diem expense based on federal policy? (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) A person who accepts a political contribution as a candidate or officeholder may not convert the contribution to personal use. (e) Reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the suit may be awarded to the defendant if judgment is rendered in the defendant's favor. A) 9 B) 19 C) 29 D) 39 . - credibility ranks second in the nation in population size and land size Texas made up 45% of the state's population. 479, Sec. SUBCHAPTER D. CORPORATIONS AND LABOR ORGANIZATIONS. 3.85 & 3.90 \\ 384 (H.B. Party. 43, Sec. Battle for the Senate 2022 . Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. The main function of the Sunset Advisory Commission is to: The House of Senate can override an governors veto with a ______ vote, Closed riders are amendments to an appropriations bill that are, shielded from public inspection until they go to conference committee. 3066), Sec. 253.1611. Sept. 1, 1993. The candidate can then raise an additional $115,340 in qualifying contributions that the state will match, for a total of $319,442. PROHIBITION ON LOBBYING BY PERSON MAKING OR AUTHORIZING CERTAIN POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND DIRECT CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES. 1329 (H.B. CERTAIN ASSOCIATIONS COVERED. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 3.63 & 4.74 The practice of redrawing electoral boundaries for political advantage is known as what? (b) An expenditure under this section is not reportable under Chapter 254. 3233), Sec. PACs offer greater accountability and transparency. Jan. 1, 1992; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 384 (H.B. 3233), Sec. CORPORATE LOANS. Sept. 1, 1997. 253.104. (e) In this section, "legislative caucus" means an organization that is composed exclusively of members of the legislature, that elects or appoints officers and recognizes identified legislators as members of the organization, and that exists for research and other support of policy development and interests that the membership hold in common. (a) A person who knowingly makes or accepts a campaign contribution or makes a campaign expenditure in violation of this chapter is liable for damages as provided by this section. Which of the following are examples of incentives that interest groups use to overcome free rider problems? June 2, 2019. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as provided by Subsection (c), a person who knowingly makes or authorizes a political contribution or political expenditure that is a political contribution to another candidate, officeholder, or political committee, or direct campaign expenditure, from political contributions accepted by the person as a candidate or officeholder may not engage in any activities that require the person to register under Chapter 305, Government Code, during the two-year period after the date the person makes or authorizes the political contribution or direct campaign expenditure. 1087 (H.B. Fundraising in Texas state legislative elections, 2020, Democrats vs. Republicans, by the numbers, List of political parties in the United States, Signature requirements and deadlines for 2023 state government elections, Comparing campaign finance data in state elections, 2018-2020, Federal campaign finance laws and regulations, Texas House of Representatives elections, 2020, Ballotpedia: Our partnership with Transparency USA, State legislative special elections (2023), State legislative special elections (2022), How vacancies are filled in state legislatures, When state legislators assume office after a general election, Population represented by state legislators, State constitutional articles governing state legislatures, State legislature candidate requirements by state, State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts, Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections, State senators sorted by year first elected, State representatives sorted by year first elected, Ken Carbullido, Vice President of Election Product and Technology Strategy, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Fundraising_in_Texas_state_legislative_elections,_2020&oldid=8161340, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. Sec. (b) This section does not apply to a political expenditure that is: (2) made from a political contribution made in violation of Subchapter F. Sec. $$ (2) the loan is made in the due course of business. Answers: federal matching funds. - Finance, insurance, and real estate interest groups contributed more money than any other interest groups 249, Sec. In general, Texas has relatively - rates of civic engagement. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. In its 2013 Shelby v. Holder decision about voting rights, the Supreme Court found out what as far as portions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965? Sec. Define the restricted and unrestricted models if the hypotheses are They are willing to work for free. Incorrect answers: 384 (H.B. 253.043. Sec. Texas Gov. Goodell Chapter 3 Flashcards | Quizlet After linking all campaign accounts to a candidate name, Transparency USA "cleans" the data; in other words, they remove duplicate and sometimes triplicate entries. Texas Govt test 1 Flashcards | Chegg.com Corporation Contribution Limits Twenty-three states completely prohibit corporations from contributing to political campaigns. (Measures of Texas Civic Health). If only a small portion of a PAC's activity is in connection with state and local elections in Texas, the political committee may be an out-of-state political committee and therefore not . 1164 (H.B. 3.96 & 4.36 \\ 2, eff. 3233), Sec. Sept. 1, 1987. 253.037. (a) During the period beginning on the 30th day before the date a regular legislative session convenes and continuing through the 20th day after the date of final adjournment, a person not a member of the caucus may not knowingly make a contribution to a legislative caucus. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. Were the amounts spent for transportation during the month more or less than the amount budgeted? USE OF CONTRIBUTION FROM NONJUDICIAL OR JUDICIAL OFFICE PROHIBITED. The term includes an entity established by or for a legislative caucus to conduct research, education, or any other caucus activity. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Sec. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 3580), Sec. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 167,637 residents. September 1, 2007. CONTRIBUTION TO POLITICAL PARTY. 304, Sec. -the required tithing to the Catholic church. 384 (H.B. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Commissioning, which is when a group of appointed people draw out district maps that must be accepted by the legislature and are subject to review by the courts. 899, Sec. \begin{array}{c} In 2020, 71 contested state legislative primaries took place, and 19 of them (27%) were decided by a margin of 10% or less. super PACs. Sec. !function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",(function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");if(t)(t.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][e]+"px")}}))}(); !function(){"use strict";window.addEventListener("message",(function(a){if(void 0!==a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var e in a.data["datawrapper-height"]){var t=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-"+e)||document.querySelector("iframe[src*='"+e+"']");if(t)(t.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][e]+"px")}}))}();