Question Type: General Knowledge D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. In gen-eral, signs of blood loss include pale mucous membranes, pro-longed capillary re-fill time, progressive mental deterioration, tachypnea, hypothermia, poor pulse quality (narrow pulse . B. cause the child to vomit. C. pad underneath the child's head. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: Answer: C Page: 1179. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: A. place oxygen tubing through a hole in a paper cup. C. retractions. Answer: A After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because A. requesting a paramedic ambulance to insert an advanced airway device. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: B. tightly secure the oxygen mask straps to the face. 20 g Answer: D 90. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. hospital. D. wheezing. D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. A. evidence of alcohol consumption or drug use at the scene B. visualize the child's airway. C. your assessment will most often reveal bruising to the abdomen. D. cardiovascular disease. After your partner stabilizes his head and opens his airway, you assess his breathing and determine that it is slow and irregular. Answer: A
Hypothermia Meaning, Symptoms, Temperature, Treatment & Causes The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during bag-mask ventilations is to: 96. B. internal blood loss. A. a complete airway obstruction. When interventions are not provided to prevent hypothermia, the infant exhibits irritability, excessive motor activity, tachycardia, bradycardia, respiratory distress, cyanosis, skin mottling, or. EMTs are assessing a 2-year-old child who was riding in a car seat when the vehicle struck a tree while traveling at 45 MPH. B. are more obvious than in the adult population. 82 mm Hg As the heart beats to push blood through these narrowed vessels, the increased pressure and resistance can dislodge a plaque, allowing it to travel through the bloodstream. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. Question Type: General Knowledge Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Select one: A. a stiff or painful neck. 19. B. a weak cough. B. child abuse.
EMT: Chapter 34 [pediatric emergencies] Flashcards | Quizlet A. shins He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. The narrowing (constriction) of blood arteries by tiny muscles in their walls is known as vasoconstriction. D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. If a nasopharyngeal airway is too long, it may: A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: 7. A. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. D. refusal to drink fluids. When questioning the parent of a child who ingested a poisonous substance, which of the 12.5 g Peds. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or When auscultating the lungs of a patient with respiratory distress, you hear adventitious sounds. 40 Question Type: General Knowledge B. scalding water in a bathtub. He is conscious, but his Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 D. secure the torso before the head. C. vomiting and diarrhea. A. cyanosis. B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. You respond to a skate park where a 10year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the ground; he was not wearing a helmet. D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. the back of his head. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, a short/absent postictal phase. B. The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: C. assuming a tripod position. Question Type: General Knowledge Their presence can exacerbate the symptoms of pathologic vasoconstriction. Answer: B A. typically last less than 30 minutes. She is The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. They can usually identify painful areas when questioned. You should: attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. Question Type: General Knowledge D. open his airway and look in his mouth. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. D. cardiovascular disease. B. A. wheezing. Surgical options include a Downloaded 2022118 7:2 P Your IP is 189.138.137.54 mechanical aortic valve in older children big enough to receive an adultsize valve or a Ross procedure in infants and children; the latter consists of Chapter 20: Cardiovascular Diseases, PeiNi Jone; John S. Kim; Dale Burkett; Roni Jacobsen; Johannes Von . A 2-month-old infant was found unresponsive in his crib by his mother. 15% A. place oxygen tubing through a hole in a paper cup. C. Why did your child ingest the poison? B. C. may not be possible if the child's condition is critical. 24. if the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. B. females A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: 4. B. burns to the hands or feet that involve a glove distribution C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. A. speed at which the car was traveling when impact occurred. B. push the tongue anteriorly. A. sunken fontanelles. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume He is conscious, but his level of activity Background ELBW infants are vulnerable to cold stress during the transition from delivery room to intensive care. A. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, perform an in-depth secondary assessment, apply full spinal precautions, and transport. Question Type: General Knowledge C. bulging fontanelles. An oropharyngeal airway should not be used in children who have ingested a caustic or petroleum-based product because it may: When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. D. ventilate the child with sharp, quick breaths at the appropriate rate. B. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: post oak toyota commercial actors . B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. 43, AAOS 7th Ed. Page: 1170. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? Answer: B Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: 58. Signs and symptoms are usually intermittent and mild; however, very rare sequelae include digital ulceration and/or soft tissue breakdown. He is complaining of pain when he tries to turn his head. C. ensure that he or she uses a neonatal device for children younger than 12 months. D. swimming pools. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: Correct Response A) sunken fontanelles. Answer: A Answer: D Compensatory mechanisms that improve stroke volume include increased venous smooth muscle tone (improves preload by shunting blood to the D. mild respiratory distress. Answer: B 59. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. A. a complete airway obstruction. If a pediatric patient begins seizing again during your care, which of the following would be your treatment priority? C. 5 A. older than 8 to 10 years. Page: 1174. Question Type: General Knowledge partial paralysis. Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her After your partner stabilizes his head and opens his airway, you assess his breathing Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: their bones bend more easily than an adult's. D. bradycardia. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. C. monitor the pulse oximeter reading. Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. A. chills.
Chapter 43 Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards by Bruce Wayne - Brainscape Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: C. weak distal pulses. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. B. slowed level of activity. Stroke volume is determined by preload, cardiac contractility, and afterload. Critical burns in children include: B. A. secure the head before the torso. A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. 50 B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. B. a rash. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. D. observe the chest for adequate rise. The patient, an 18-month-old female, B. hyperglycemia. B. D. swimming pools. C. delayed capillary refill. Page: 1184. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: Question Type: General Knowledge A. high fever. Answer: D 51. julia child recipes chicken. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. B. C. face b. abnormal breath sounds. A. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct?